Database Management – Basic Elements of CD-ROM
Database Management – Basic Elements of CD-ROM
Information, by a broad definition, is structured, processed and organised information. It gives meaning to various data and allows decision making about the best course of action. For instance, a single customer’s sale in a restaurant is information- this becomes information when the company is able to identify which dish is the most popular or least Popular dish. The same applied in organizations or government departments, like a government department or an organization.
Much information systems are built upon semantic judgements, making inferences about meaning from available information. semantic judgements are used to make decisions about the meaning of a sentence and the language of the system. So much information systems, for instance Wikipedia, make use of semantic judgements and so does much of the informational equivalent around the world. A good example of this is how the word “cancer” is defined. If you were to translate the word into the language of a normal person, you would get “A tumor that grows from the skin”.
One example of semantic information is the term information technology. The information technology definition given at the congress which defines the term is that it is the combination of techniques and tools for information processing, communication, and control. Now granted, given such a broad definition, one can argue that it is not necessarily the technological system itself that is at all important, but rather the use of such a system. This is where the problems arises, as many view information technology as being far too broad and its definition being too vague, and thus any application of the term is fraught with problems.
Another important example of an information science is computer systems development environment (CSD). Computer systems development environment is a subset of information science. It is concerned with the measurement of systems’ complexity, quality, usefulness, and maintenance. For instance, one aspect of CD-ROM development environment involves creating a database management software, which is a necessary component for creating CD-ROMs, and a multitude of similar aspects.
Database management software is important because it is not only a necessary component for building CD-ROMs, but is also used in the operation of many computer systems, including networks, server rooms, client computers, desktop computers, printers, fax machines, personal computers, servers, etc. Therefore, it is quite likely that database management software will be of some relevance to information technology departments, even outside of the specific area of information science. Therefore, it is a good idea to train employees on the basics of information technology, and perhaps learn a bit about database management software as well. This would ensure that any business applying information technology resources will be properly armed against any issues or concerns that may arise in relation to using the technologies.
The above examples are just a small sampling of aspects that may prove useful to information systems personnel. It is no doubt that information technology and computer systems personnel need to understand how to use the ever-changing information systems they have at their disposal. However, it is equally important for information technology personnel to understand how to run those systems in an efficient manner, so that they can achieve the maximum productivity, while still providing the highest level of service to customers and partners.